Thursday, September 6, 2012

Guangzhou is the bridgehead of the


archaeological wide Kashima on
Canton, China's first human habitation of the island
Kashima mysterious Changhai County wide Kashima Ng Ka Tsuen, several villagers in clearing farmland, one of the villagers to a hoe down, run into a few pieces of hard objects, dug a look at a few pieces of clay, rubble, the villagers was the misconception that dug Whose graves. Several discoverer was absolutely no thought, they inadvertently found, in fact, has changed the human marine history of civilization in China.
Since then cheap karen millen dresses, more than 30 years continue to explore wide Kashima mysterious prehistoric super civilization mysterious symbols An area of ​​31.5 square kilometers of the island, why are there so many people were shocked archaeological discovery? In times of prehistoric civilization, what is a group of what our ancestors ruled this island? Why are they able to create these magical civilization? With many doubts, reporter landed on the island recently had visited.
7000 years ago, mysterious sea tribe
wide Kashima located in the eastern part of the Liaodong Peninsula, living in the Yellow Sea in the northern waters. Speculate based on geology, dating back about 10,000 to 20,000 years ago, the Dalian region in which the Peninsula in the Tamaki Ice Age III, sea level fall, the Bohai Sea Neihu, Yellow Sea, part of it plain, then wide Kashima and Changshan Islands also connected to the mainland. In 9000 years ago the late, Tamaki Ice Age, the sea rise, the original of the ocean the Bohai Lake, and Huang Haiping, wide Kashima Changshan Islands depth of the Yellow Sea islands.
impression of the people UGG Sale, the island mostly desolate remote, sparsely populated, and even the ancient land of exile. Not to mention thousands of years ago, hominids could not cross the ocean to get involved in the island. However, with the discovery of the wide the Kashima small bead mountain sites, the awareness of people on the island is completely broken.
1978 North Face Apex Bionic Womens, shortly after the Ng Ka Tsuen villagers discovered clay fragments, the archaeological department of Liaoning Province, Dalian City, will be wide Kashima Xiaozhushan been a number of archaeological excavations, for various reasons, there were only protect the excavation, not fully in-depth research. Until 2006, the Institute of Archaeology, the Archaeological Institute of Liaoning Province and Dalian City Cultural Relics and Archaeology Institute of the formation of a Task Force to expand the six years of excavations wide the Kashima small beads Ruins.
six years, we have to explore a lot of very academic value of cultural relics, confirmed the wide Kashima Xiaozhushan in 7000 years ago human living. This are extremely rare in the islands archaeological areas . live trace.
accumulation layer buried in a thick shell beads Ruins, 7,000 years ago Puma Faas 300, the human footprint is clearly presented in front of the world. This is the startling discovery of a change in the human marine history of civilization, when the continent, sparsely populated, we really can not understand what prompted these ancestors left the mainland, boarded the barren island, China's first in the history of maritime tribes. Is still an unsolved mystery.
earliest world buckwheat produced in the wide deer
in the prehistoric civilization, food is a necessary condition for determining the survival of mankind, millet, millet is tamed by planting earlier for human food In the process of human domestication of wild species, widely Kashima will be recorded heavy sum. 2008 in an excavation, Jia Xiao-bing et al found in two sites in Xiaozhushan more than 180 tablets of buckwheat seeds.
So far, the world found in the archaeological excavations of the earliest buckwheat seeds, and this has been the group's full argument.
which is more academic value, buckwheat originated in the island how the rapid spread across the oceans in the mainland. After all, when sailing technology is still very backward, and thus help produce some mysterious association, or wide Kashima ancestors hold a modern yet not found in maritime technology, which can buckwheat seeds by wide Kashima, dissemination of the Jiaodong Peninsula, Northeast hinterland, the Korean peninsula, Japanese archipelago, and the Russian Far East, and then gradually become one of the food of the human society can not be replaced.
in the archaeological team, the technician has 11 years experience in archaeological excavations Ding Changfeng told reporters that his follow Jia teachers to participate in Western Liaoning, Shandong, Zhejiang and other places of archaeological work, there is no one so full of Statue Square Kashima surprise, almost every excavation has a shocking new discovery. from 7000 years ago to 4,000 years ago, 3,000 years long history of cultural changes.
multi-seat pattern, herringbone, Xianwen decorative pottery such as the ruins of a (7000 years ago) excavated pottery, pottery bowl, 2 (6000 years ago) pottery pot began to change, more elaborate Sale UGG Bailey Button Triplet, three pottery (5500 years ago) a mosaic handle and a small synthesizer, after which the pattern becomes more diverse and beautiful. Wide the Kashima small bead mountain culture in the past 3,000 years has been extended has never been interrupted.
recorded in the island civilization of stone coins
unearthed in Xiaozhushan all kinds of relics including pottery, jade, stone, bone, horn products, shellfish products, such as hundreds, indicating beads mountain culture in the prehistoric era, has reached a prosperous height, even the experts are still ruins of the north side found a system of bone workshop. The island ancestors in the prehistoric era, began factory to processing bone needles, bone hook, production and living information.
in beads Ruins showroom, the reporter saw the original islanders produced spicules slender than the needle, eye of a needle so far intact, while the shape of the bone hook with modern fishing tackle almost generally goes .
Xiaozhushan culture has a more detailed social division of labor, handicraft production specialization, which shows a very high level of socialization. Ruins left the world a mystery to be solved. Because the island is a relatively closed environment, especially in prehistoric times, the socialization process of this maritime tribe widely Kashima is an independent development out of, or around the Hongshan Culture and Longshan Culture exchange and blending? In this view, the independent development or cultural exchange with the surrounding, are very difficult to achieve, but this maritime tribe has apparently done. They do what? Is still an unsolved mystery.
Of course, the entire Xiaozhushan archaeological excavation process, the biggest unsolved mysteries have to be regarded as the rocket stone coins recall things that happened to find While stone coins moment, he even could not help trembling up: Stone currency was blue, oval-shaped, the top pore. Stone coins engraved on the front with a simplified The degree of development of civilization.
who carved While Stone currency, in the year, this stone coins for what purposes? While this mysterious stone coins, the archaeological team of people hope, can as early as one to unlock the mystery of it.
Of course, the mysteries buried in the ruins of the Xiaozhushan also far more than that. For example: In the prehistoric period of low production capacity, our ancestors on the wide Kashima do for a living for 3,000 years, almost beyond the imagination of the world. More people feel difficult to understand is this survival of the island ancestors of 3000 years after the creation of a high island civilization, why, suddenly disappeared? They encounter in the end what? This maritime tribe is the sudden relocation of the entire group? Or the sudden extinction? Beads Hill left unlimited reverie ...
island is the hub of Northeast Asia, exchanges
small bead mountain site of nature and human activities in space are significantly different. One and two cultural stage, the human long-term settlers, the settlements the main function of living. At this point, there have been traces of the cross-sea exchange. From the three cultural stage, as the processing of shellfish processing sites.
from the ruins, the experts found that a human activity, mainly in the northern part of the site, two in central and southern Taiwan, which has great relevance and cultural exchanges. The three later mainly in the southern, but the fifth of human activities has significantly narrowed, and even the ruins have been gradually abandoned.
in 2008 , the former vice president of the National Palace Museum, a member of the National Heritage Board, the senior researcher of the Chinese archeology Zhang Zhongpei also came to the island to participate in the excavation work. The 74-year-old Zhang Zhongpei think, now wide Kashima the root to the northeast.
previous archaeologists had thought that the root of the wide Kashima Shandong, The islanders Shandong immigrants, but after the 2006 excavation found, although associated with the culture of Shandong, but this is accepted on the basis of the Northeast culture Shandong cultural influences, and past show Shandong immigrant is not the same.
in excavated Xiaozhushan, experts found that the characteristics of Shandong the Dawenkou, Longshan culture pottery in the style of the Liaohe River Basin Neolithic cultural circle, while the East and the grate pattern pottery is characterized by cultural circle adjacent.
Kashima even Dalian thousands of years, Guangzhou is the bridgehead of the Northeast Asian cultural exchanges play an important pivotal role. key archaeological projects, beads Hill site has also been established as a national key cultural relics protection units. 2008 National Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries Award, the small bead mountain sites only narrowly row 11. Der Liou,
multi-national experts will be landing on the island archeology
Kashima in Canton, the around the farmland hillside, you can see a piece of humble shell heap, wide Deer Township cultural officer, told reporters heap are thousands of years ago the ruins of these shells, in the wide Kashima up to more than 10 large and small shells sites, only excavated sites including the ruins of Ng Ka Tsuen, Hong Zidong sites from 7,000 years ago to the Xia and Shang Zhou, Spring and Autumn Warring States Period to the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing, until the present, widely Kashima almost island specimens of human activities.
can not be copied.
However, the 7,000-year changes in time and left behind one another mystery, this 31.5 square kilometers of the island, exactly what happened to why people crossed the waters on the island down the human grain buckwheat, experienced hard to spread. Centuries ago, the wide Kashima even Dalian pregnant with what marine civilization.
near future, the wide Kashima and Dalian will be the focus of world archaeological circles, Jia Xiaobing said, and soon the French and Japanese experts will be invited on the island, and joint research lasted 30 years, after six years deep excavations beads Hill site. Wang Bowen intern Huang Xiaoyu
war Qing-Guo Li Qingwei chief reporter

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